تحصیل در روسیه

Studying medicine in Russia

یکی از مهم‌ترین مزایای روسیه برای مهاجران، به‌ویژه دانشجویان، امکان تحصیل در رشته‌های پزشکی با کیفیت بالا و هزینه مناسب است. دانشگاه‌های پزشکی روسیه از اعتبار جهانی برخوردارند و برنامه‌های آموزشی آن‌ها مطابق با استانداردهای بین‌المللی ارائه می‌شود. هزینه تحصیل و زندگی در روسیه نسبت به بسیاری از کشورهای اروپایی و آمریکایی کمتر است، که این موضوع، تحصیل در این کشور را برای بسیاری از دانشجویان بین‌المللی مقرون‌به‌صرفه‌تر می‌کند.

Faeze Naghib
Faeze NaghibJune 5, 2025
تحصیل پزشکی در روسیه

Studying in Russia

Russia, the world’s largest country, with its rich history and diverse culture, has always been an attractive destination for immigrants. Its unique geographical position, forming a bridge between Europe and Asia, provides a wide array of opportunities for immigrants in various fields. In recent years, Russia has transformed significantly into a major immigrant-receiving country, and government efforts to attract foreign specialists and students have facilitated this process.

One of Russia’s most significant advantages for immigrants, particularly students, is the opportunity to pursue high-quality medical education at a reasonable cost. Russian medical universities enjoy global recognition, and their educational programs are delivered in accordance with international standards. The cost of tuition and living in Russia is lower than in many European and American countries, making education there more affordable for many international students.

In addition to the aforementioned advantages, Russia possesses a rich culture and a long-standing history in the field of medicine. During their studies, students will have the opportunity to familiarize themselves with innovative treatment methods and benefit from the expertise of distinguished professors. Furthermore, living and studying in Russia allows students to immerse themselves in Russian culture and language, gaining a valuable and international experience. These factors collectively make Russia a compelling destination for studying medicine.

How many years does it take to study medicine in Russia?

تحصیل پزشکی در روسیه

The Duration of Medical Studies in Russia

Unlike the medical program in Iran, which is seven years long, the standard duration of medical education in Russia is typically six years. There is only one university in Russia that offers a seven-year medical program, and that is Lomonosov University. This comprehensive educational course prepares students to enter the world of medicine.

Russian universities structure their curricula according to international standards and strive to cultivate graduates with sufficient knowledge and practical skills. Throughout these six years, students undertake numerous theoretical and practical courses, gaining valuable clinical experience in various hospitals and medical centers.

One of the significant advantages of pursuing medical studies in Russia is the opportunity for admission without the need to take highly competitive entrance examinations. This provides an excellent opportunity for international students to study their chosen field without the complexities of rigorous entrance exams.

The academic year at Russian universities consists of two semesters, each lasting approximately four to five months. In total, medical students in Russia complete 12 academic semesters to obtain their degree. Many students find their educational experience in Russia to be smooth and rewarding, thanks to the high-quality educational system and the support of experienced, dedicated professors who guide them toward academic success.

Top Russian Universities in 2025

وRussia’s higher education system continues to be recognized globally for its strong emphasis on science, engineering, and medicine. Many of its institutions maintain high positions in international rankings, offering excellent opportunities for international students.

The following universities are consistently ranked among the best in Russia for 2025:

Cost of studying medicine in Russia 2025-2026

University Russian language course tuition English language course tuition
Sechenov 1,250,000 Ruble 1,250,000 Ruble
Pirogov 1,000,000 Ruble 1,000,000 Ruble
RUM 764,500 Ruble —-
RUDN 9,450 Dollar 11,000 Dollar
Sinergy 650,000 Ruble 7000 Dollar
RGSU 497,800 Ruble —-
Lomonosov 734,000 Ruble —-
Pavlov 448,500 Ruble 512,000 Ruble
Saint Petersburg State University 536,000 Ruble 546,500 Ruble
Mechnikov 398,000 Ruble 490,000 Ruble
Cheboksary 218,000 Ruble 225,000 Ruble
Asrakhan medical 212,000 Ruble 245,200 Ruble
Federal kazan 477,000 Ruble 594,000 Ruble
Medical of kazan 600,000 Ruble 600,000 Ruble
Lobachovsky 275,000 Ruble 410,000 Ruble
Volgograd 315,000 Ruble 465,000 Ruble
Farastren 320,000 Ruble 495,000 Ruble
Pediaterichesky 435,000 Ruble 497,000 Ruble
Mephi 328,680 Ruble —-
rusbiotech 450,000 Ruble —-
Peskov 204,180 Ruble 234,900 Ruble
UFA 490,000 Ruble 490,000 Ruble

Medical Scholarship in Russia

بورسیه پزشکی روسیه
10863966 – the text books and a stethoscope

Medical scholarships in Russia present a significant opportunity for international medical students to pursue their studies at prestigious Russian universities with financial support. These scholarships can comprehensively cover tuition fees, accommodation costs, and may even include a monthly living stipend.

A variety of medical scholarships are available in Russia. Some are offered directly by the Russian government through its embassy network, while others are administered by the Russian Ministry of Science and Higher Education.

Eligibility Requirements
To qualify for a medical scholarship in Russia, applicants are typically required to meet specific criteria. These commonly include a demonstrated record of high academic achievement, an excellent educational background, and, in some cases, success in a competitive interview process and the submission of a medical certificate. It is important to note that the specific conditions and requirements can vary significantly between different scholarship programs.

Application Process
The procedure for obtaining a medical scholarship is dependent on its type. Certain scholarships are offered directly by Russian universities through their admissions offices. Alternatively, many government-sponsored scholarships are accessible through the official channels of the Russian Ministry of Science and Higher Education or other designated governmental bodies.

Prospective students are advised to consult the official websites of their target universities or the relevant government portals for precise information, detailed eligibility criteria, and application guidelines.

Studying medicine in Russia in English

Pursuing a medical degree in English in Russia offers distinct opportunities for students, heavily influenced by their language proficiency. While acquiring English language skills may be relatively more accessible for some Iranian students due to prior educational exposure, choosing English-medium instruction is highly advisable for those aiming to immigrate to English-speaking countries or return to Iran to practice.

Conversely, students whose professional goals involve residing and working in countries within the former Soviet Union often find it more beneficial to select Russian-language programs.

A critical factor to consider is that medical disciplines inherently require substantial practical, hands-on experience. This vital experience is gained through direct interaction and communication with a diverse patient population during clinical rotations in Russia. Consequently, prospective medical students must carefully consider this aspect of their education.

It is also noteworthy that many institutions provide educational support for learning the Russian language, typically from the third year of study onwards. This is implemented to prepare students for their clinical engagements.

Regarding curriculum delivery, policies vary among universities. Some Russian universities conduct the entire medical program in English. However, a significant number offer a hybrid model: the initial theoretical years are taught in English, followed by a transition to Russian for the clinical phases of the program. This shift is strategically designed to ensure students acquire the necessary practical skills and can communicate effectively with patients in real-world medical settings.

Examples of universities whose courses are entirely in English:

  • Sechenov University
    Medicine | Dentistry
  • RUDN University
    Medicine | Dentistry
  • Kazan Federal University
    Medicine
  • Far Eastern Federal University (FEFU)
    Medicine | Dentistry
  • Lobachevsky University
    Medicine | Dentistry
  • Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University
    Medicine | Dentistry
  • Volgograd State Medical University
    Medicine | Dentistry
  • Yaroslav-the-Wise Novgorod State University
    Medicine | Dentistry

Top and best medical universities in Russia 2025

University name Ranking in Russia by QS
Sechenov 1
Lomonosov 2
Pirogov 3
RUDN 4
Saint Petersburg State University 5
Pavlov 6
Federal kazan 7

GPA requirement for studying medicine in Russia

شرایط تحصیل پزشکی در روسیه

The minimum GPA requirement for admission into medical and dental programs in Russia varies between universities and is dependent on the specific field of study and the academic year. Generally, a strong academic average—often above 17 or 18 out of 20 (or its international equivalent)—is considered a standard entry requirement for competitive medical and dentistry programs.

This GPA requirement is a primary factor, evaluated alongside other critical admission criteria such as entrance examination scores.

Admission policies differ among Russian universities based on their academic prestige and the level of competition for placement. Consequently, prospective applicants are strongly advised to meticulously review the specific requirements and prerequisites of each institution. Some top-tier Russian universities may enforce more stringent conditions for applicants with a lower GPA, placing greater emphasis on alternative selection factors, particularly performance on competitive entrance exams.

In summary, while a high GPA is a significant and important criterion for admission into medical and dental schools in Russia, it is not the sole determining factor. Many students are presently pursuing their studies at various Russian universities with GPAs below the highest thresholds, having demonstrated their qualifications through other components of the application process.

Studying in medical specialization and subspecialty courses in Russia

Postgraduate medical education (residency and fellowship programs) in Russia is an attractive option for many physicians due to its high-quality training and relatively lower costs compared to some Western countries.

Admission Requirements:
To be eligible, applicants must first hold a recognized medical degree (MD or equivalent). Admission into these highly specialized programs is contingent upon passing competitive entrance examinations and meeting the specific criteria set by each university and the chosen medical specialty.

Key Considerations:

  • Language of Instruction: The vast majority of residency and fellowship programs are conducted exclusively in Russian. Therefore, a high level of proficiency in the Russian language is an absolute prerequisite for successful participation.
  • Program Duration: The length of these programs varies significantly, ranging from two to several years, depending entirely on the chosen specialty and the level of sub-specialization.
  • Recognition in Iran: A critical factor for Iranian physicians to consider is the recognition of these qualifications by Iran’s Ministry of Health. The primary reason for non-recognition is the discrepancy in program duration. While a medical residency in Iran typically requires four years of training, many equivalent programs in Russia are completed in approximately two years.
    • Important Exception: Qualifications may be recognized only in cases where the duration of the specific residency program in Russia is officially deemed equivalent to its Iranian counterpart.
    • Evaluation Process: In instances where a physician completes a subspecialty (fellowship) in Russia, only the primary residency qualification may be eligible for evaluation and potential recognition by Iranian authorities, not the additional subspecialty.

Prospective applicants are strongly advised to verify all admission requirements, costs, and most importantly, the recognition status of their desired qualification directly through the official channels of the target Russian university and the relevant authorities in their home country before applying.

Entrance exam for medical studies in Russia

آزمون ورودی دانشگاه های 
پزشکی روسیه

The entrance exam for medical studies in Russia primarily focuses on specialized knowledge in basic medical sciences, unlike the Iranian “Konkur,” which emphasizes general subjects. The exam varies across universities but generally includes questions in biology, chemistry, and language proficiency. The difficulty level of the Russian entrance exam is generally considered lower than the Iranian Konkur in the basic sciences section. However, it requires strong proficiency in Russian or English for academic success.

In addition to the entrance exam, alternative pathways exist for studying medicine in Russia. Some Russian universities admit students without an entrance exam. However, most of these universities are not accredited by the Iranian Ministry of Health. Therefore, applicants must carefully verify the eligibility and recognition of their desired universities to ensure their degrees will be acknowledged for further studies or employment in Iran. Examples of such universities include RUDN University and St. Petersburg State University.

Prospective students are advised to thoroughly research the accreditation status of their chosen institution through official channels before applying.